The Beach Mouse Permit is an HCP Authorization of Coverage issued under Escambia County's
Incidental Take Permit. It helps protect the Key's wildlife while allowing eligible projects
to move through a local permitting process.
What is the Beach Mouse Permit?
A local authorization for eligible projects
The Perdido Key Beach Mouse is critically endangered, found only on Perdido Key, and
protected by the Endangered Species Act. Before the County's Habitat Conservation Plan
(HCP), property owners seeking to develop on the Key had to apply directly to the U.S.
Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) for an Incidental Take Permit (ITP), a process that
could take up to two years.
Escambia County obtained an ITP to support wildlife protection and sustainable development.
When a project meets the HCP criteria, the County may issue an Authorization of Coverage
under its ITP. The HCP's measures are designed to protect beach mice, sea turtles,
shorebirds, and the habitats they rely on.
Perdido Key Beach Mouse
Start with your parcel
How do I know if I need a permit?
Parcels containing critical or suitable Beach Mouse habitat, as determined by USFWS,
must have a Beach Mouse Permit. The Escambia County Property Appraiser's website can
provide a preliminary overview of parcel information, including zoning and whether
critical habitat is present.
Confirm the parcel's zoning and critical habitat acreage with the County before moving
forward with a permit.
Application checklist
What is required for a permit?
Submit the following for review before an Authorization of Coverage can be issued.
01
Habitat Management Plan
Include property information, impact minimization, and environmental mitigation
measures required by the HCP.
02
Land Disturbance Permit and fees
Submit the Beach Mouse Land Disturbance Permit and pay the required fees.
03
Complete site plans
Show proposed impacts, lighting fixtures and locations, general landscaping, and
other environmental mitigation or design features.
Additional project requirements
Additional requirements before construction and occupancy
Complete two nights of pre-land-disturbance Beach Mouse trapping with a qualified technician.
Sign and record deed restrictions in the Official Records before the Building Permit is issued.
Record conservation easements in the Official Records before Certification of Occupancy.
From application to authorization
How does the permitting process work?
HCP impact limits
The HCP sets the total acreage of authorized impact over its 30-year term. The acreage
is allocated in five-year increments by zoning category. When a category's allocation
is used, additional permits must wait until the next five-year cycle.
First come, first served
The County issues permits on a first-come, first-served basis. It cannot issue a
permit until all plans are approved and impact fees are paid in full.
Coordinate early
Run permitting alongside project design. Final site plans, including lighting,
landscaping, and mitigation measures, must be reviewed and approved before a permit
can be issued.
Another permitting route
Apply directly to USFWS
Property owners may choose to apply to the USFWS regional office directly for an
Incidental Take Permit.
Yes. Many owners work with an environmental consultant to prepare the Habitat Management
Plan, address permit requirements, and coordinate everyone involved in the project.
A qualified consultant is strongly encouraged.
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